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Recombinant Rat TNF-alpha Protein

  • 表达系统: HEK293
  • Accession #: P16599
  • 蛋白标签: C-His
  • 生物活性: Measured in a cytotoxicity assay using L‑929 mouse fibroblast cells in the presence of the metabolic inhibitor actinomycin D (Catalog # A113142). The EC50 for this effect is typically <5 pg/mL.
  • 内毒素水平: <0.1 EU/μg
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货号 (SKU) 包装规格 是否现货 价格 数量
rp155241-10μg
10μg 现货 Stock Image
rp155241-20μg
20μg 期货 Stock Image
rp155241-50μg
50μg 现货 Stock Image
rp155241-100μg
100μg 现货 Stock Image
rp155241-1mg
1mg 期货 Stock Image

基本描述

产品名称 Recombinant Rat TNF-alpha Protein
别名 重组大鼠TNF α蛋白 | 重组大鼠 TNF-alpha 蛋白
英文别名 APC1 protein | Cachectin | Cachetin | RATTNF | DIF | TNF | TNF, monocyte-derived | TNFA | TNF-A | TNFalpha | TNF-alpha | TNF-alphacachectin | TNFATNF, macrophage-derived | TNFG1F | TNFSF1A | TNFSF2 | TNFSF2TNF superfamily, member 2 | tumor necrosis factor
规格或纯度 ActiBioPure™, Bioactive, Animal Free, Carrier Free, Azide Free, High performance, ≥95%(SDS-PAGE)
产品介绍


Background:

Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha ), also known as cachectin and TNFSF2, is the prototypic ligand of the TNF superfamily. It is a pleiotropic molecule that plays a central role in inflammation, immune system development, apoptosis, and lipid metabolism. Rat TNF-alpha consisits of a 35 amino acid (aa) cytoplasmic domain, a 21 aa transmembrane segment, and a 179 aa extracellular domain (ECD). Within the ECD, rat TNF-alpha shares 94% aa sequence identity with mouse and 69%-76% with bovine, canine, cotton rat, equine, feline, human, porcine, and rhesus TNF-alpha. TNF-alpha is produced by a wide variety of immune, epithelial, endothelial, and tumor cells. TNF-alpha is assembled intracellularly to form a noncovalently linked homotrimer which is expressed on the cell surface. Cell surface TNF-alpha can induce the lysis of neighboring tumor cells and virus infected cells, and it can generate its own downstream cell signaling following ligation by soluble TNFR I. Shedding of membrane bound TNF-alpha by TACE/ADAM17 releases the bioactive cytokine, a 55 kDa soluble trimer of the TNF-alpha extracellular domain. TNF-alpha binds the ubiquitous 55-60 kDa TNF RI and the hematopoietic cell-restricted 80 kDa TNF RII, both of which are also expressed as homotrimers. Both type I and type II receptors bind TNF-alpha with comparable affinity, although only TNF RI contains a cytoplasmic death domain which triggers the activation of apoptosis. Soluble forms of both types of receptors are released and can neutralize the biological activity of TNF-alpha .


Post-translational modifications

The soluble form derives from the membrane form by proteolytic processing.
The membrane form, but not the soluble form, is phosphorylated on serine residues.
Dephosphorylation of the membrane form occurs by binding to soluble TNFRSF1A/TNFR1.
O-glycosylated; glycans contain galactose, N-acetylgalactosamine and N-acetylneuraminic acid.

生物活性 Measured in a cytotoxicity assay using L‑929 mouse fibroblast cells in the presence of the metabolic inhibitor actinomycin D (Catalog # A113142). The EC50 for this effect is typically <5 pg/mL.
内毒素水平 <0.1 EU/μg
表达系统 HEK293
种属 大鼠(Rat)
氨基酸 80-235 aa
序列 MLRSSSQNSSDKPVAHVVANHQAEEQLEWLSQRANALLANGMDLKDNQLVVPADGLYLIYSQVLFKGQGCPDYVLLTHTVSRFAISYQEKVSLLSAIKSPCPKDTPEGAELKPWYEPMYLGGVFQLEKGDLLSAEVNLPKYLDITESGQVYFGVIALHHHHHH
纯度 >95% (SDS-PAGE)
蛋白标签 C-His
N-末端序列 Met
蛋白长度 Full length protein
无动物源 Yes
偶联 Unconjugated
Accession # P16599
来源 重组表达
预测分子量 18 kDa
SDS-PAGE 15 kDa, under reducing conditions; 15 kDa, under non-reducing conditions.

储存与运输

物理形态 冻干(Lyophilized)
储存缓冲液 PBS, pH 7.4, 5%Trehalose,5%Mannitol.
复溶 Always centrifuge tubes before opening. Do not mix by vortex or pipetting. It is recommended to reconstitute to a concentration 0f 0.1-1mg/mL. Dissolve the lyophilized protein in distilled water. Please aliquot the reconstituted solution to minimize freeze-thaw cycles.
储存温度 -20°C储存,避免反复冻融
运输条件 超低温冰袋运输
稳定性与储存 建议在无菌条件下于 -20℃~ -80℃ 保存 1 年以上。避免反复冻融循环
分子类型 蛋白质

图片

Recombinant Rat TNF- alpha Protein (rp155241) - Protein Bioactivity
Measured in a cytotoxicity assay using L‑929 mouse fibroblast cells in the presence of the metabolic inhibitor actinomycin D (Catalog # A113142). The EC₅₀ for this effect is typically <5 pg/mL.

Recombinant Rat TNF- alpha Protein (rp155241) - SDS-PAGE
3μg/lane of Recombinant Mouse TNF-alpha was resolved with SDS-PAGE under reducing (R) conditions and non-reducing (N) conditions and visualized by Coomassie® Blue staining, showing a single band at 15 kDa.

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批号(Lot Number) 证书类型 货号
ZJ24F1215541 分析证书 rp155241
ZJ24F1215542 分析证书 rp155241
ZJ24F1215543 分析证书 rp155241
ZJ23F0600479 分析证书 rp155241
ZJ23F0600480 分析证书 rp155241
ZJ23F0600507 分析证书 rp155241

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