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Metformin hydrochloride - 97%, high purity , Mitochondrial glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase inhibitor, CAS No.1115-70-4, Mitochondrial glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase inhibitor

65 Citations COA COA
    Grade & Purity:
  • ≥97%
In stock
Item Number
M107827
Grouped product items
SKU Size
Availability
 Price Qty
M107827-5g
5g
2
$9.90
M107827-10g
10g
3
$16.90
M107827-25g
25g
2
$24.90
M107827-100g
100g
2
$59.90
M107827-500g
500g
2
$179.90
Wish List
Bulk Order  SDS  DATASHEET  Specification Sheet

AMPK activator

View related series
AMPK (95) Apoptosis (4276) Autophagy (1917) DNA Methylation (216) Epigenetics (1496) Functional group compounds (254) Pharmaceutical ingredients (367) PI3K/Akt/mTOR (765)

Basic Description

Synonyms Denkaform | Mescorit | Walaphage | Apophage | Glucophage | Glucophage Retard | XIGDUO COMPONENT METFORMIN HYDROCHLORIDE | 1674364-49-8 | Meguan | METAGLIP COMPONENT METFORMIN HYDROCHLORIDE | Glyformin | Novo-Metformin | Glucomet | Gluformin | METFORMIN HY
Specifications & Purity ≥97%
Biochemical and Physiological Mechanisms Metformin is an antidiabetic agent that reduces blood glucose levels and improves insulin sensitivity. Its metabolic effects, including the inhibition of hepatic gluconeogenesis, are mediated at least in part by activation of the LKB1-AMPK (AMP-activated
Storage Temp Store at -20°C,Argon charged
Shipped In
Ice chest + Ice pads
This product requires cold chain shipping. Ground and other economy services are not available.
Action Type INHIBITOR
Mechanism of action Mitochondrial glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase inhibitor
Note Wherever possible, you should prepare and use solutions on the same day. However, if you need to make up stock solutions in advance, we recommend that you store the solution as aliquots in tightly sealed vials at -20°C. Generally, these will be useable for up to one month. Before use, and prior to opening the vial we recommend that you allow your product to equilibrate to room temperature for at least 1 hour. Need more advice on solubility, usage and handling? Please visit our frequently asked questions (FAQ) page for more details.
Product Description

1,1-Dimethylbiguanide hydrochloride (metformin) is a strong base. It forms well defined salts and possessing excellent coordination capacity with transition metals, forming highly colored bidentate chelate complexes. Metformin (MET) exists in various forms: diprotonated (H2MET)2+ in strong acidic solution, monoprotonated (HMET)+ in weak acid, MET in neutral and deprotonated (MET)- in strong alkali solution. It is an oral antidiabetic drug. Pharmacokinetics of metformin has been studied. Determination of metformin in human plasma has been described by simple HPLC-UV method. Metformin is reported to increase plasma active Glukagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) in humans.

Taxonomic Classification

Taxonomy Tree

Kingdom Organic compounds
Superclass Organic nitrogen compounds
Class Organonitrogen compounds
Subclass Guanidines
Intermediate Tree Nodes Not available
Direct Parent Biguanides
Alternative Parents Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compounds  Carboximidamides  Organopnictogen compounds  Imines  Hydrochlorides  Hydrocarbon derivatives  
Molecular Framework Aliphatic acyclic compounds
Substituents Biguanide - Organic 1,3-dipolar compound - Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound - Carboximidamide - Organopnictogen compound - Hydrocarbon derivative - Hydrochloride - Imine - Aliphatic acyclic compound
Description This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as biguanides. These are organic compounds containing two N-linked guanidines.
External Descriptors Not available

Associated Targets(Human)

PRKAA2 Tchem AMP-activated protein kinase, alpha-2 subunit (1328 Activities)
Activity Type Relation Activity value Units Action Type Journal PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
MTOR Tclin Serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR (13850 Activities)
Activity Type Relation Activity value Units Action Type Journal PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
Homo sapiens (32628 Activities)
Activity Type Relation Activity value Units Action Type Journal PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
Hs-578T (29457 Activities)
Activity Type Relation Activity value Units Action Type Journal PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
HepG2 (196354 Activities)
Activity Type Relation Activity value Units Action Type Journal PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
MDA-MB-231 (73002 Activities)
Activity Type Relation Activity value Units Action Type Journal PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
HTT Tchem Huntingtin (19182 Activities)
Activity Type Relation Activity value Units Action Type Journal PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
Liver (3974 Activities)
Activity Type Relation Activity value Units Action Type Journal PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
TDP1 Tchem Tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1 (345557 Activities)
Activity Type Relation Activity value Units Action Type Journal PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
GMNN Tbio Geminin (128009 Activities)
Activity Type Relation Activity value Units Action Type Journal PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
SLCO1B1 Tchem Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1 (2672 Activities)
Activity Type Relation Activity value Units Action Type Journal PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
SLCO1B3 Tchem Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 (2517 Activities)
Activity Type Relation Activity value Units Action Type Journal PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
RUNX1 Tbio Runt-related transcription factor 1/Core-binding factor subunit beta (7867 Activities)
Activity Type Relation Activity value Units Action Type Journal PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
TARDBP Tchem TAR DNA-binding protein 43 (40113 Activities)
Activity Type Relation Activity value Units Action Type Journal PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID

Associated Targets(non-human)

ampC Beta-lactamase AmpC (62480 Activities)
Activity Type Relation Activity value Units Action Type Journal PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
Streptococcus (3973 Activities)
Activity Type Relation Activity value Units Action Type Journal PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
Pseudomonas aeruginosa (123386 Activities)
Activity Type Relation Activity value Units Action Type Journal PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
Klebsiella pneumoniae (43867 Activities)
Activity Type Relation Activity value Units Action Type Journal PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
Staphylococcus aureus (210822 Activities)
Activity Type Relation Activity value Units Action Type Journal PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
Acinetobacter baumannii (41033 Activities)
Activity Type Relation Activity value Units Action Type Journal PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
Escherichia coli (133304 Activities)
Activity Type Relation Activity value Units Action Type Journal PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
Cryptococcus neoformans (21258 Activities)
Activity Type Relation Activity value Units Action Type Journal PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
Candida albicans (78123 Activities)
Activity Type Relation Activity value Units Action Type Journal PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
Mus musculus (284745 Activities)
Activity Type Relation Activity value Units Action Type Journal PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
Streptococcus sp. 'group A' (3417 Activities)
Activity Type Relation Activity value Units Action Type Journal PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
rep Replicase polyprotein 1ab (378 Activities)
Activity Type Relation Activity value Units Action Type Journal PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
Kidney (1278 Activities)
Activity Type Relation Activity value Units Action Type Journal PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID
ska Streptokinase A (5805 Activities)
Activity Type Relation Activity value Units Action Type Journal PubMed Id doi Assay Aladdin ID

Mechanisms of Action

Mechanism of Action Action Type target ID Target Name Target Type Target Organism Binding Site Name References

Names and Identifiers

IUPAC Name 3-(diaminomethylidene)-1,1-dimethylguanidine;hydrochloride
INCHI InChI=1S/C4H11N5.ClH/c1-9(2)4(7)8-3(5)6;/h1-2H3,(H5,5,6,7,8);1H
InChIKey OETHQSJEHLVLGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Smiles CN(C)C(=N)N=C(N)N.Cl
Isomeric SMILES CN(C)C(=N)N=C(N)N.Cl
WGK Germany 3
RTECS DU1800000
Molecular Weight 165.62
Beilstein 4(4)227
Reaxy-Rn 19872484
Reaxys-RN_link_address https://www.reaxys.com/reaxys/secured/hopinto.do?context=S&query=IDE.XRN=19872484&ln=

Certificates（CoA,COO,BSE/TSE and Analysis Chart)

C of A & Other Certificates(BSE/TSE, COO):
Analytical Chart:

Find and download the COA for your product by matching the lot number on the packaging.

17 results found

Lot Number Certificate Type Date Item
G2403288 Certificate of Analysis May 13, 2024 M107827
G2403289 Certificate of Analysis May 13, 2024 M107827
G2403290 Certificate of Analysis May 13, 2024 M107827
D2526020 Certificate of Analysis May 13, 2024 M107827
L2402058 Certificate of Analysis May 13, 2024 M107827
K2413106 Certificate of Analysis May 13, 2024 M107827
G2403287 Certificate of Analysis May 13, 2024 M107827
A2507190 Certificate of Analysis May 13, 2024 M107827
F2425426 Certificate of Analysis Apr 02, 2024 M107827
G2305910 Certificate of Analysis May 08, 2023 M107827
G23051229 Certificate of Analysis May 08, 2023 M107827
I2212084 Certificate of Analysis Aug 05, 2022 M107827
I2212085 Certificate of Analysis Aug 05, 2022 M107827
I2212086 Certificate of Analysis Aug 05, 2022 M107827
I2212087 Certificate of Analysis Aug 05, 2022 M107827
I2212088 Certificate of Analysis Aug 05, 2022 M107827
F2118341 Certificate of Analysis Jun 22, 2021 M107827

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Chemical and Physical Properties

Solubility Soluble in water (50 mg/ml), ethanol, and DMSO (50 mM).
Sensitivity Moisture sensitive.
Melt Point(°C) 219-226 °C
Molecular Weight 165.620 g/mol
XLogP3
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 4
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 1
Rotatable Bond Count 2
Exact Mass 165.078 Da
Monoisotopic Mass 165.078 Da
Topological Polar Surface Area 91.500 Ų
Heavy Atom Count 10
Formal Charge 0
Complexity 132.000
Isotope Atom Count 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
The total count of all stereochemical bonds 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count 2

Alternative Products

  1. Metformin hydrochloride
    Metformin hydrochloride
    • 100mM in Water

    Starting at $103.90

Solution Calculators

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