Sugar alcohols

Description:

Hydrogenated forms of carbohydrate in which the carbonyl group (aldehyde or ketone, reducing sugar) has been reduced to a primary or secondary hydroxyl group.

Ancestors:

Organic compounds ⮕ Organic oxygen compounds ⮕ Organooxygen compounds ⮕ Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates ⮕ Sugar alcohols

Glycerol
- ≥99.5%(GC)
Cas Number: 56-81-5 EC Number: 200-289-5

Formula: C₃H₈O₃ Molecular Weight: 92.09

IUPAC Name: propane-1,2,3-triol

SMILES: OCC(O)CO

InChIKey: PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI: InChI=1S/C3H8O3/c4-1-3(6)2-5/h3-6H,1-2H2
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D-Sorbitol
- ≥99%(HPLC)
Cas Number: 50-70-4 EC Number: 200-061-5

Formula: C₆H₁₄O₆ Molecular Weight: 182.18

IUPAC Name: (2R,3R,4R,5S)-hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol

SMILES: OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)CO

InChIKey: FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N

InChI: InChI=1S/C6H14O6/c7-1-3(9)5(11)6(12)4(10)2-8/h3-12H,1-2H2/t3-,4+,5-,6-/m1/s1
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D-Mannitol
- ≥99%(HPLC)
- sum of enantiomers
Cas Number: 69-65-8 EC Number: 200-711-8

Formula: C₆H₁₄O₆ Molecular Weight: 182.17

IUPAC Name: (2R,3R,4R,5R)-hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol

SMILES: C(C(C(C(C(CO)O)O)O)O)O

InChIKey: FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N

InChI: InChI=1S/C6H14O6/c7-1-3(9)5(11)6(12)4(10)2-8/h3-12H,1-2H2/t3-,4-,5-,6-/m1/s1
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LX2931
IUPAC Name: (1R,2S,3R)-1-[(2E)-2-(1-nitrosoethylidene)-1,3-dihydroimidazol-4-yl]butane-1,2,3,4-tetrol

SMILES: C/C(=c/1\[nH]c(c[nH]1)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](CO)O)O)O)/N=O

InChIKey: CGJLPLVZAAEKTK-LIVYHJONSA-N

InChI: InChI=1S/C9H15N3O5/c1-4(12-17)9-10-2-5(11-9)7(15)8(16)6(14)3-13/h2,6-8,10-11,13-16H,3H2,1H3/b9-4+/t6-,7-,8-/m1/s1

Synonyms: LX3305
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D-Mannitol-1-¹³C
- ≥99 atom% 13C
Cas Number: 132202-29-0

Formula: 13CC₅H₁₄O₆ Molecular Weight: 183.16

IUPAC Name: (2R,3R,4R,5R)-(113C)hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol

SMILES: C(C(C(C(C(CO)O)O)O)O)O

InChIKey: FBPFZTCFMRRESA-CCCNNFAYSA-N

InChI: InChI=1S/C6H14O6/c7-1-3(9)5(11)6(12)4(10)2-8/h3-12H,1-2H2/t3-,4-,5-,6-/m1/s1/i1+1

Synonyms: D-Mannitol-1-13C | (2R,3R,4R,5R)-(113C)hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol | D-(1-~13~C)Mannitol | D-Mannitol-1-13C, 99 atom % 1...
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Glycerol-1,1,2,3,3-d₅
- ≥98 atom% D,≥98%
Cas Number: 62502-71-0

Formula: (HOCD₂)₂CDOH Molecular Weight: 97.12

IUPAC Name: 1,1,2,3,3-pentadeuteriopropane-1,2,3-triol

SMILES: [2H]C([2H])(O)C([2H])(O)C([2H])([2H])O

InChIKey: PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UXXIZXEISA-N

InChI: InChI=1S/C3H8O3/c4-1-3(6)2-5/h3-6H,1-2H2/i1D2,2D2,3D

Synonyms: A935600 | 1,1,2,3,3-pentadeuteriopropane-1,2,3-triol | D97882 | Glyceritol-d5 | Glycerol-1,1,2,3,3-d5, 98 atom % D, 9...
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Glycerol-2-¹³C
- ≥99 atom% 13C
Cas Number: 82425-96-5

Formula: C₂13CH₈O₃ Molecular Weight: 93.09

IUPAC Name: (213C)propane-1,2,3-triol

SMILES: C(C(CO)O)O

InChIKey: PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-LBPDFUHNSA-N

InChI: InChI=1S/C3H8O3/c4-1-3(6)2-5/h3-6H,1-2H2/i3+1

Synonyms: HY-B1659S2 | [2-13C]glycerol | Glycerol-2-13C | (213C)propane-1,2,3-triol | AKOS015913353 | Glycerol-2-13C, S & P tes...
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Glycerol-¹³C₃
- ≥99 atom% 13C
Cas Number: 63346-81-6

Formula: (HO13CH₂)₂13CHOH Molecular Weight: 95.07

IUPAC Name: (1,2,3-13C3)propane-1,2,3-triol

SMILES: C(C(CO)O)O

InChIKey: PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-VMIGTVKRSA-N

InChI: InChI=1S/C3H8O3/c4-1-3(6)2-5/h3-6H,1-2H2/i1+1,2+1,3+1

Synonyms: Glycerol-(13-C)3 | Glycerol-13C3 | AKOS030242756 | HY-B1659S5 | DTXSID70583951 | [1,2,3-13C3]glycerol | 1,2,3-Propane...
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Glycerol-1,3-¹³C₂
- ≥99 atom% 13C
Cas Number: 102088-01-7

Formula: (HO13CH₂)₂CHOH Molecular Weight: 94.08

IUPAC Name: (1,3-13C2)propane-1,2,3-triol

SMILES: C(C(CO)O)O

InChIKey: PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-ZDOIIHCHSA-N

InChI: InChI=1S/C3H8O3/c4-1-3(6)2-5/h3-6H,1-2H2/i1+1,2+1

Synonyms: (1,3-13C2)propane-1,2,3-triol | HY-B1659S4 | AKOS015913066 | J-000623 | DTXSID90481900 | Glycerol-1,3-13C2 | Glycerol...
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meso-Erythritol
- 10mM in DMSO
Cas Number: 149-32-6 EC Number: 205-737-3

Formula: C₄H₁₀O₄ Molecular Weight: 122.12

IUPAC Name: (2S,3R)-butane-1,2,3,4-tetrol

SMILES: C(C(C(CO)O)O)O

InChIKey: UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N

InChI: InChI=1S/C4H10O4/c5-1-3(7)4(8)2-6/h3-8H,1-2H2/t3-,4+

Synonyms: ERYTHRITOL|meso-Erythritol|149-32-6|Phycitol|Erythrit|Mesoerythritol|Phycite|Erythrite|Erythrol|L-Erythritol|(2R,3S)-...
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Xylitol
Cas Number: 87-99-0 EC Number: 231-791-2

Formula: C₅H₁₂O₅ Molecular Weight: 152.15

IUPAC Name: (2S,4R)-pentane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol

SMILES: C(C(C(C(CO)O)O)O)O

InChIKey: HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-NGQZWQHPSA-N

InChI: InChI=1S/C5H12O5/c6-1-3(8)5(10)4(9)2-7/h3-10H,1-2H2/t3-,4+,5?

Synonyms: HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-NGQZWQHPSA-N | XYLITOL [WHO-DD] | QSPL 191 | Xylisorb 300 | 4-01-00-02832 (Beilstein Handbook Referenc...
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Xylitol
- 10mM in DMSO
Cas Number: 87-99-0 EC Number: 231-791-2

Formula: C₅H₁₂O₅ Molecular Weight: 152.15

IUPAC Name: (2S,4R)-pentane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol

SMILES: C(C(C(C(CO)O)O)O)O

InChIKey: HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-NGQZWQHPSA-N

InChI: InChI=1S/C5H12O5/c6-1-3(8)5(10)4(9)2-7/h3-10H,1-2H2/t3-,4+,5?

Synonyms: xylitol|ribitol|adonitol|488-81-3|87-99-0|Xylite|D-Xylitol|Adonite|Adonit|D-ribitol|Xyliton|Eutrit|Klinit|Xylite (sug...
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