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| SKU | Size | Availability |
Price | Qty |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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R651163-50mg
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50mg |
Available within 8-12 weeks(?)
Production requires sourcing of materials. We appreciate your patience and understanding.
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$680.90
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R651163-100mg
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100mg |
Available within 8-12 weeks(?)
Production requires sourcing of materials. We appreciate your patience and understanding.
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$1,320.90
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R651163-250mg
|
250mg |
Available within 8-12 weeks(?)
Production requires sourcing of materials. We appreciate your patience and understanding.
|
$2,550.90
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| Synonyms | Q-103229 | 2,7-(Epoxy[1,11,13]pentadecatrienoimino)-6H-benzofuro[4,5-a]phenoxazine-1,6,15(2H)-trione, 25-(acetyloxy)-5,12,21,23-tetrahydroxy-27-methoxy-2,4,16,20,22,24,26-heptamethyl-10-[4-(2-methylpropyl)-1-piperazinyl]-, (2S,16Z,18E,20S,21S,22R,23R,24R, |
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| Specifications & Purity | ≥99% |
| Biochemical and Physiological Mechanisms | Rifalazil (KRM-1648; ABI-1648), a rifamycin derivative, inhibits the bacterial DNA-dependent RNA polymerase and kills bacterial cells by blocking off the β-subunit inxa0RNA polymerase. Rifalazil (KRM-1648; ABI-1648) is an antibiotic , exhibits high p |
| Storage Temp | Store at 2-8°C,Desiccated |
| Shipped In |
Wet ice This product requires cold chain shipping. Ground and other economy services are not available. |
| Action Type | INHIBITOR |
| Mechanism of action | DNA-directed RNA polymerase inhibitor |
| Product Description |
Rifalazil (KRM-1648; ABI-1648), a rifamycin derivative, inhibits the bacterial DNA-dependent RNA polymerase and kills bacterial cells by blocking off the β-subunit in RNA polymerase Rifalazil (KRM-1648; ABI-1648) is an antibiotic , exhibits high potency against mycobacteria, gram-positive bacteria, Helicobacter pylori , C. pneumoniae and C. trachomatis with MIC values from 0.00025 to 0.0025 μg/ml Rifalazil (KRM-1648; ABI-1648) has the potential for the treatment of Chlamydia infection, Clostridium difficile associated diarrhea (CDAD), and tuberculosis (TB) In Vitro Rifalazil exhibits antimicrobal activity against Gram-positive enteric bacteria, inhibits Clostridium difficile , Clostridium perfringens , Bacteroides fragilis with MIC 50 value of 0.0015, 0.0039, 0.0313 µg/ml, respectively. Rifalazil exhibits antimicrobal activity against Gram-negative enteric bacteria, inhibits Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae with MIC 50 value of 16 and 16 µg/ml, respectively. Rifalazil exhibits antimicrobal activity against non-enteric Gram-positive bacteria, inhibits Methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus , Methicillin-resistant S. aureus , Methicillin- and quinolone-resistant S. aureus , Staphylococcus epidermidis , Streptococcus pyogenes , Streptococcus pneumoniae with MIC 50 value of 0.0078, 0.0078, 0.0078, 0.0078, 0.0002, 0.0001 µg/ml, respectively. Rifalazil exhibits antimicrobal activity against Helicobacter pylori , Chlamydia pneumoniae and Chlamydia trachomatis with MIC 50 value of 0.004, 0.000125 and 0.00025 µg/ml, respectively. MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. In Vivo Rifalazil (oral gavage; 20, 25, and 150 mg/kg; 6-8 weeks) combines with isoniazid (INH) for 6 weeks or greater significantly reduced the number of mice per group in which M. tuberculosis is detected in both spleens and lungs compared to the reductions for the early and late controls. And the addition of Pyrazinamide (PZA) does not significantly improve RLZ-INH therapy at any time point. MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. Animal Model: Female CD-1 mice infected with 5.2 × 10 7 viable mycobacteriaDosage: 20, 25, and 150 mg/kg; 6-8 weeks Administration: Oral gavage Result: Combined with isoniazid (INH) showed its potential for short-course treatment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection. Form:Solid IC50& Target:IC50: RNA polymerase |
Taxonomy Tree
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
|---|---|
| Superclass | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
| Class | Benzoxazines |
| Subclass | Phenoxazines |
| Intermediate Tree Nodes | Not available |
| Direct Parent | Phenoxazines |
| Alternative Parents | N-arylpiperazines Naphthols and derivatives Dialkylarylamines N-alkylpiperazines Ketals Vinylogous amides Vinylogous acids Heteroaromatic compounds Cyclic carboximidic acids Trialkylamines Secondary alcohols Carboxylic acid esters Amino acids and derivatives Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compounds Polyols Oxacyclic compounds Monocarboxylic acids and derivatives Dialkyl ethers Azacyclic compounds Organopnictogen compounds Organic oxides Hydrocarbon derivatives Carbonyl compounds |
| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
| Substituents | Phenoxazine - N-arylpiperazine - 1-naphthol - Naphthalene - Dialkylarylamine - Tertiary aliphatic/aromatic amine - Ketal - N-alkylpiperazine - Benzenoid - Piperazine - 1,4-diazinane - Heteroaromatic compound - Vinylogous amide - Vinylogous acid - Cyclic carboximidic acid - Tertiary aliphatic amine - Tertiary amine - Secondary alcohol - Carboxylic acid ester - Amino acid or derivatives - Oxacycle - Azacycle - Organic 1,3-dipolar compound - Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound - Polyol - Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives - Ether - Dialkyl ether - Carboxylic acid derivative - Acetal - Organic nitrogen compound - Organic oxygen compound - Organopnictogen compound - Organic oxide - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organooxygen compound - Organonitrogen compound - Carbonyl group - Amine - Alcohol - Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound |
| Description | This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenoxazines. These are polycyclic aromatic compounds containing a phenoxazine moiety, which is a linear tricyclic system that consists of a two benzene rings joined by a 1,4-oxazine ring. |
| External Descriptors | Not available |
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| ALogP | 3.3 |
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| IUPAC Name | [(7S,9E,11S,12R,13S,14R,15R,16R,17S,18S,19E,21Z)-2,6,15,17-tetrahydroxy-11-methoxy-3,7,12,14,16,18,22-heptamethyl-30-[4-(2-methylpropyl)piperazin-1-yl]-23,32,37-trioxo-8,27,38-trioxa-24,34-diazahexacyclo[23.11.1.14,7.05,36.026,35.028,33]octatriaconta-1,3,5,9,19,21,25,28,30,33,35-undecaen-13-yl] acetate |
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| INCHI | InChI=1S/C51H64N4O13/c1-24(2)23-54-16-18-55(19-17-54)32-21-33(57)39-35(22-32)67-48-40(52-39)36-37-44(60)30(8)47-38(36)49(62)51(10,68-47)65-20-15-34(64-11)27(5)46(66-31(9)56)29(7)43(59)28(6)42(58)25(3)13-12-14-26(4)50(63)53-41(48)45(37)61/h12-15,20-22,24-25,27-29,34,42-43,46,58-60,62H,16-19,23H2,1-11H3,(H,53,63)/b13-12+,20-15+,26-14-/t25-,27+,28+,29+,34-,42-,43+,46+,51-/m0/s1 |
| InChIKey | IXSVOCGZBUJEPI-HTQYORAHSA-N |
| Smiles | CC1C=CC=C(C(=O)NC2=C3C(=C4C(=C(C(=C5C4=C(C(O5)(OC=CC(C(C(C(C(C(C1O)C)O)C)OC(=O)C)C)OC)C)O)C)O)C2=O)N=C6C(=CC(=CC6=O)N7CCN(CC7)CC(C)C)O3)C |
| Isomeric SMILES | C[C@H]1/C=C/C=C(\C(=O)NC2=C3C(=C4C(=C(C(=C5C4=C([C@](O5)(O/C=C/[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)C)O)C)OC(=O)C)C)OC)C)O)C)O)C2=O)N=C6C(=CC(=CC6=O)N7CCN(CC7)CC(C)C)O3)/C |
| Alternate CAS | 129791-92-0 |
| PubChem CID | 135431094 |
| MeSH Entry Terms | 3'-hydroxy-5'-(4-isobutylpiperazinyl)benzoxazinorifamycin;ABI 1648;ABI-1648;ABI1648;benzoxazinorifamycin;KRM 1648;KRM-1648;rifalazil |
| Molecular Weight | 941.07 |
| Solubility | DMSO : 8.33 mg/mL (8.85 mM; Need ultrasonic) |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 941.100 g/mol |
| XLogP3 | 3.300 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 5 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 16 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 6 |
| Exact Mass | 940.447 Da |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 940.447 Da |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 226.000 Ų |
| Heavy Atom Count | 68 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 2510.000 |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 9 |
| Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 3 |
| Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| The total count of all stereochemical bonds | 3 |
| Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |