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SKU | Size | Availability |
Price | Qty |
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P425290-1ml
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1ml |
Available within 4-8 weeks(?)
Items will be manufactured post-order and can take 4-8 weeks. Thank you for your patience!
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$69.90
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Phosphodiesterase inhibitor. Cytokine inhibitor.
Synonyms | pentoxifylline | Trental | 6493-05-6 | Oxpentifylline | Pentoxifyllin | Pentoxyphylline | Torental | Pentoxiphyllium | Vazofirin | Dimethyloxohexylxanthine | 3,7-Dimethyl-1-(5-oxohexyl)xanthine | Pentoxiphyllin | Pentoxiphylline | Pentoxyfylline | 1-(5-Oxohexyl)theobromine | Rentylin | |
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Specifications & Purity | Moligand™, 10mM in DMSO |
Biochemical and Physiological Mechanisms | Phosphodiesterase inhibitor. Inhibits synthesis of TNF-α. Broad-spectrum inhibitor of cytokines. Displays anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive properties. |
Storage Temp | Store at -80°C |
Shipped In |
Ice chest + Ice pads This product requires cold chain shipping. Ground and other economy services are not available. |
Grade | Moligand™ |
Action Type | ANTAGONIST |
Mechanism of action | Adenosine A2 receptor antagonist |
Product Description |
Pentoxifylline is a competitive nonselective phosphodiesterase inhibitor. Target: PDE Pentoxifylline is a competitive nonselective phosphodiesterase inhibitor which raises intracellular cAMP, activates PKA, inhibits TNF and leukotriene synthesis, and reduces inflammation and innate immunity. In addition, pentoxifylline improves red blood cell deformability, reduces blood viscosity and decreases the potential for platelet aggregation and thrombus formation. Pentoxifylline is also an antagonist at adenosine 2 receptors . Pentoxifylline is generally well tolerated. Based on the totality of the available evidence, it is possible that pentoxifylline could have a place in the treatment of IC as a means of improving walking distance and as a complimentary treatment assuming all other essential measures such as lifestyle change, exercise and treatment for secondary prevention have been taken into account . Pentoxifylline reduce AST and ALT levels and may improve liver histological scores in patients with NALFD/NASH, but did not appear to affect cytokines. Large, prospective, and well-designed randomized, controlled studies are needed to address this issue . |
Taxonomy Tree
Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Superclass | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
Class | Imidazopyrimidines |
Subclass | Purines and purine derivatives |
Intermediate Tree Nodes | Not available |
Direct Parent | Xanthines |
Alternative Parents | 6-oxopurines Alkaloids and derivatives Pyrimidones N-substituted imidazoles Vinylogous amides Heteroaromatic compounds Ureas Lactams Ketones Azacyclic compounds Organopnictogen compounds Organonitrogen compounds Organic oxides Hydrocarbon derivatives |
Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
Substituents | Xanthine - 6-oxopurine - Purinone - Alkaloid or derivatives - Pyrimidone - N-substituted imidazole - Pyrimidine - Azole - Imidazole - Heteroaromatic compound - Vinylogous amide - Lactam - Ketone - Urea - Azacycle - Hydrocarbon derivative - Organic oxide - Organopnictogen compound - Organooxygen compound - Organonitrogen compound - Organic oxygen compound - Organic nitrogen compound - Carbonyl group - Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound |
Description | This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as xanthines. These are purine derivatives with a ketone group conjugated at carbons 2 and 6 of the purine moiety. |
External Descriptors | oxopurine |
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ALogP | 0.3 |
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Mechanism of Action | Action Type | target ID | Target Name | Target Type | Target Organism | Binding Site Name | References |
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IUPAC Name | 3,7-dimethyl-1-(5-oxohexyl)purine-2,6-dione |
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INCHI | InChI=1S/C13H18N4O3/c1-9(18)6-4-5-7-17-12(19)10-11(14-8-15(10)2)16(3)13(17)20/h8H,4-7H2,1-3H3 |
InChIKey | BYPFEZZEUUWMEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Smiles | CC(=O)CCCCN1C(=O)C2=C(N=CN2C)N(C1=O)C |
Isomeric SMILES | CC(=O)CCCCN1C(=O)C2=C(N=CN2C)N(C1=O)C |
RTECS | XH2475000 |
PubChem CID | 4740 |
Molecular Weight | 278.31 |
Reaxy-Rn | 558929 |
Melt Point(°C) | 105 °C |
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Molecular Weight | 278.310 g/mol |
XLogP3 | 0.300 |
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 0 |
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 4 |
Rotatable Bond Count | 5 |
Exact Mass | 278.138 Da |
Monoisotopic Mass | 278.138 Da |
Topological Polar Surface Area | 75.500 Ų |
Heavy Atom Count | 20 |
Formal Charge | 0 |
Complexity | 426.000 |
Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
The total count of all stereochemical bonds | 0 |
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |