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Synergistically coupling of ternary hydrotalcite and Ti3C2Tx-MXene nanosheets boosting electronic transmission in energy storage

JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES [2024]
Lu Luo, Qiuyan Kong, Qianqian Zhang, Jing Zhang, Mizi Fan, Weigang Zhao
ABSTRACT

Layered double hydroxides (LDH) and two-dimensional metal carbides (Ti 3 C 2 T x ) garner significant attention in recent years. LDH/Ti 3 C 2 T x nanohybrids combine the unique characteristics of individual component, making them a promising option for high-power energy storage applications. Here, we present a composite electrode constructed by synergistic coupling of Ti 3 C 2 T x and ternary hydrotalcite (NiCoMn-LDH). Strong interfacial interactions between the NiCoMn-LDH array and Ti 3 C 2 T x nanoflakes, along with effective electron coupling, contribute to enhanced structural stability, conductivity, and electrolyte accessibility, thereby significantly promoting the kinetics of redox reactions . The intriguing “lace-like” structure fully utilizes the high activity of NiCoMn-LDH and the excellent conductivity of Ti 3 C 2 T x , allowing LDH/Ti 3 C 2 T x to exhibit an impressive output capacitance of 1102.9 F g −1 at 1 A g −1 , coupled with notable rate capability (66.87 % at 20 A g −1 ). The constructed LDH/Ti 3 C 2 T x //AC hybrid supercapacitor (HSC) achieves a remarkable energy density of 47.3 Wh kg −1 at 800 W kg −1 . Following 5000 cycles, the specific capacity of HSC decreases by merely 8.3 %, while achieving a Coulombic efficiency of 99 %, showcasing remarkable durability and reversible reaction characteristics. This study provides a streamlined and effective methodology for crafting LDH/Ti 3 C 2 T x nanohybrids, showcasing robust coupled interfaces and exceptional electrochemical energy storage application.

MATERIALS

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