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Efficient removal of PFOA contamination: Harnessing the power of F-CTF adsorbent and UV/Na2SO3 tandem system

Journal of Water Process Engineering [2024]
Yanan Liu, Guangyan Wang, Shuaishuai Lu, Siqi Wang, Peijuan Jiang, Huan Chen, Fang Jiang
ABSTRACT

Pollution caused by per - and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) has raised global health concerns and there is an urgent need for researchers to find effective treatment methods. The covalent triazine framework (CTF) adsorbent materials with different structures based on various precursors using the ionothermal method were prepared and characterized in this study. Among them, F-doped CTF (F-CTF) is favorable for effective mass transfer in the adsorption process due to its rich microporous structure and large specific surface area. The maximum adsorption capacity (q max ) for PFOA reached 769.2 mg/g under the synergistic effect of electrostatic force and the interaction of F F. After six cycles of adsorption-desorption experiments, the adsorption and desorption rates of the F-CTF 400°C were stable at >90 %. This result indicates that F-CTF 400°C possesses high stability and recyclability. Furthermore, the desorption solution containing a high concentration of PFOA was treated directly by a UV/Na 2 SO 3 system, utilizing the e aq − within the system to decompose PFOA. The reduction and defluorination efficiencies for the desorption solution with high concentrations of PFOA reached 90 % and 40 %, respectively. The study results indicate that by leveraging the high adsorption selectivity and stable recoverability of F-CTF 400°C , the UV/Na 2 SO 3 system can completely remove PFOA. This approach offers a novel solution for the elimination of PFOA pollution in the environment.

MATERIALS

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