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Mechanical and thermal degradation behavior of high-performance PDMS elastomer based on epoxy/silicone hybrid network

POLYMER [2021]
Yuan Wang, Yuanbo Cai, Hao Zhang, Ji Zhou, Shengtai Zhou, Yang Chen, Mei Liang, Huawei Zou
ABSTRACT

In this study, the high-performance PDMS elastomer was successfully prepared by constructing epoxy/silicone hybrid network through hydrosilylation and epoxide-opening reaction. The tensile strength , elongation at break and shear strength of the prepared hybrid material were increased by 200.0%, 59.6%, 140.6% respectively when compared with the pure PDMS. The thermal residual weight of the hybrid material at 800 °C in N 2 was kept at 56.9%. The thermal degradation mechanism of hybrid material was investigated through TG-IR analysis. Friedman technique was used to compute the kinetic parameters of degradation reaction. Meanwhile, the composition and structure of residual char of hybrid material after thermal degradation at 800 °C was systematically characterized. Results indicated that the high-performance PDMS elastomer with excellent thermal and mechanical properties was expected to be applied in many prospects such as thermal protective coating, high temperature resistant adhesive and ablative material matrix.

MATERIALS

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