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Au decorated Pd nanowires for methane oxidation to liquid C1 products

APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL [2022]
Yueshan Xu, Daoxiong Wu, Peilin Deng, Jing Li, Junming Luo, Qi Chen, Wei Huang, Chong Michael Shim, Chunman Jia, Zhongxin Liu, Yijun Shen, Xinlong Tian
ABSTRACT

The direct methane (CH 4 ) oxidation to high value-added C1 chemicals is a great promising strategy to explore the CH 4 resource utilization. However, the low activity and selectivity of catalytic performance remains a great conundrum due to the difficulty to activate the C H bond and the unmanageable over oxidation. Herein, Pd x Au y nanowires (NWs) with various Pd/Au atomic ratios are presented as ideal models to explore the atomic-level effect of PdAu atoms for the direct CH 4 oxidation. The influence of reaction parameters are systematically investigated, and Pd 9 Au 1 NWs display a maximum yield of 2890.3 μmol g −1 h −1 with 99% selectivity for the liquid C1 oxygenated products. This enhanced performance is attributed to the combination of one-dimensional structure and the synergistic effect from the suitable portion of Au on Pd sites, which regulates bond strength between adsorbed radicals (•OH, •OOH, •CH 3 ) and PdAu atoms, confirmed by the density function theory calculations.

MATERIALS

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