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Preparation of high ionic conductivity composite solid electrolyte with in-situ synthesis of LLZO@ZiF-67

ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA [2022]
Xiaoyu Yang, Yanxia Liu, Dezhao Li, Jiayu Dong, Fengtao Chai, Baoyu Yang, Muhao Liu, Shuang Wang
ABSTRACT

PEO based solid electrolyte has high crystallinity, which seriously hinder the transport of lithium ions at room temperature, resulting in low ionic conductivity. In this paper, a high performance composite solid electrolyte membrane with LLZO@ZiF-67 as an inorganic filler and PEO as matrix was synthesized. The LLZO@ZiF-67 inorganic filler, which covered by in-situ synthesis of ZiF-67 layer on surface of LLZO, show a large specific surface area and a polyhedral structure. The introduction of LLZO@ZiF-67 effectively reduce the crystallinity of PEO, providing a continuous channel for the transport of lithium ions, which result in a ionic conductivity as high as 1 . 09 × 1 0 − 4 1.09×104 S cm −1 at room temperature of the composite electrolyte PLZ-20. Furthermore, the electrochemical stability and interface compatibility to lithium metal are improved. The lithium stripping/plating process at 0.1 mA cm −2 can maintain stable for more than 600 h without short circuit. In addition, the initial discharge capacity of the full battery (Li / PLZ-20 / LFP) can reach up to 141.1 mA h g −1 with retention of 91.45% after 100 cycles, which provide possibility for the application of high performance solid state battery.

MATERIALS

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