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Cycloolefin copolymer dielectrics for high temperature energy storage
Cycloolefin copolymer (COC) could be a best promising commercial polymer dielectric for metallized film capacitors at elevated temperature according to the molecular structure, but the dielectric energy storage about COC remains a huge challenge due to the lack of processing strategies of its ultrathin films . Herein, we demonstrate that COC dielectric film of around 10 μm can be fabricated by solution casting followed by uniaxial stretching and steadily service at 140 °C. Excitedly, the charge-discharge efficiency ( η ) of COC film is up to 97.8 % at 600 MV/m at 25 °C, which is superior to the commercially available biaxially oriented polypropylene (BOPP). Remarkably, at 140 °C, COC film exhibits a maximum discharge energy density ( U e ) of 2.32 J/cm 3 and a η of 85.7 %, far outperforming the heat-resistant polyimide (PI) with a maximum U e of 1.00 J/cm 3 and a η of 24.1 %. Our work provides a novel strategy for the manufacture of ultrathin COC film and could promote the commercialization of high-temperature polymer capacitor films for the energy storage.