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Insight into luminescence properties of Li+ co-doped Sr2SnO4:Eu3+ phosphors by co-precipitation assisted hydrothermal synthesis
Sr 2 SnO 4 :Eu 3+ phosphors were prepared by a co-precipitation combined with hydrothermal method for the first time, and Li + was introduced to improve its luminescence performance. X-ray diffraction analysis determined that Sr 2 SnO 4 :Eu 3+ , Li + phosphors were successfully synthesized. The effects and mechanisms of Li + doping on the luminescence properties of Sr 2 SnO 4 :Eu 3+ were specifically discussed. At 260 nm excitation, the fluorescence spectra of the products were dominated by the 5 D 0 - 7 F 1 characteristic emission peak of Eu 3+ at 598 nm, with the electric dipole transition 5 D 0 - 7 F 2 being distinctly lower than the magnetic dipole transition 5 D 0 - 7 F 1 , indicating that Eu 3+ selectively replaced the highly symmetrical defective sites of Sn 4+ . The luminous intensity and decay lifetime were significantly enhanced through co-doping Li + , which played an essential role as a charge compensator. The optimum doping concentration of Li + was 7%. Finally, the color purity of Sr 2 SnO 4 :Eu 3+ , Li + reached 99.9%, suggesting that it could be developed as a potential orange-emitting material for solid-state lighting.