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Enhanced single-electron transfer for efficiently photocatalytic H2O2 production over g-C3N4 decorated with TEMPO-oxidized cellulosic carbon

Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering [2023]
Jianwen Zhou, Tianshang Shan, Hao Luo, Bruno Boury, Xia Xu, Hui Wu, Fengshan Zhang, He Xiao
ABSTRACT

Designing efficient semiconductors for photocatalytic oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) without sacrificial agent is an urgent challenge for H 2 O 2 production under ambient condition. Graphite carbon nitride (g-C 3 N 4 ) exhibits controllable regulation in band structure and light absorption for photocatalytic process. However, the photocatalytic H 2 O 2 synthesis by pristine g-C 3 N 4 is poor due to the fast recombination of photogenerated carriers and unfavorable selectivity of ORR. To enhance the photocatalytic H 2 O 2 production, different types of carbon can use in combination with g-C 3 N 4 . In the present work, we show how cellulose fiber from bamboo can lead to hybrid C/ g-C 3 N 4 photocatalyst with enhanced photocatalytic activity and H 2 O 2 production rate of 121.75 μmol·L −1 ·h −1 , which is 6.2-fold higher than that of pure g-C 3 N 4 without any sacrificial agent. The experimental results confirmed that TEMPO-cellulose derived hydrophilic carbon can not only accelerate the transfer of photo-generated electrons as well as efficient charge carrier separation, but also promote the sequential two-step single-electron ORR route. Thus, this work provides a pioneering perspective for tuning the electronic interaction between g-C 3 N 4 and cellulosic carbon for enhanced photocatalytic H 2 O 2 synthesis.

MATERIALS

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