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Self-supported CsPbBr3/Ti3C2Tx MXene aerogels towards efficient photocatalytic CO2 reduction

JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE [2023]
Xin Li, Jiale Liu, Guocan Jiang, Xinyu Lin, Jin Wang, Zhengquan Li
ABSTRACT

Aerogels, especially MXene aerogels, are an ideal multifunctional platform for developing efficient photocatalysts for CO 2 reduction because they are featured by abundant catalytic sites, high electrical conductivity, high gas absorption ability and self-supported structure. However, the pristine MXene aerogel has almost no ability to utilize light, which requires additional photosensitizers to assist it in achieving efficient light harvesting. Herein, we immobilized colloidal CsPbBr 3 nanocrystals (NCs) onto the self-supported Ti 3 C 2 T x (where T x represents surface terminations such as fluorine, oxygen, and hydroxyl groups) MXene aerogels for photocatalytic CO 2 reduction. The resultant CsPbBr 3 /Ti 3 C 2 T x MXene aerogels exhibit a remarkable photocatalytic activity toward CO 2 reduction with total electron consumption rate of 112.6 μmol g -1 h - 1 , which is 6.6-fold higher than that of the pristine CsPbBr 3 NC powders. The improvement of the photocatalytic performance is presumably attributed to the strong light absorption, effective charge separation and CO 2 adsorption in the CsPbBr 3 /Ti 3 C 2 T x MXene aerogels. This work presents an effective perovskite-based photocatalyst in aerogel form and opens a new avenue for their solar-to-fuel conversions.

MATERIALS

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