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All-solid-state Flexible Supercapacitors Based on Screen-printed Graphene Electrodes

International Journal of Electrochemical Science [2017]
Ya Ling Li, Peng Cheng Li, Bi Jian Li, Meng Ke Gao, Fu Yan Zhao, Lei Shao, Jian Feng Chen, Lu Hai Li
ABSTRACT

Graphene ink was produced using graphene, polyvinylidene fluoride, and acetylene black with 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone in a ball mill and the thickness and viscosity of the ink were characterized. Afterwards, the conductive silver ink was screen printed and thermally cured onto a poly(ethylene terephthalate) substrate. In addition, the prepared graphene ink was screen-printed onto the conductive silver layer and dried to create a flexible supercapacitor electrode. A PVA-H 2 SO 4 gel was coated onto the flexible electrode as electrolyte. Finally, a symmetric supercapacitor was successfully assembled and shows a specific capacitance of 190.6 F g -1 at 0.5 A g -1 and a maximum energy density of 16.94 W h kg -1 . The three devices connected in series to light up a light-emitting diode. The printed flexible electrodes created using a simple process could play an important role in the energy storage field.

MATERIALS

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