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Large scale fabrication of recyclable and multifunctional sandwich-structured electromagnetic interference shielding films based on waste Nylon-6 silk

Materials Today Physics [2023]
Yan Zhang, Jiayu Lu, Jin Yu, Xinbo Jiang, Yanming Wang, Xiaotian Chen, Hongbin Zhang, Liwei Yang, Yihao Yu, Dongming Qi
ABSTRACT

Modern wearable electronics are being miniaturized with high integration and frequency, leading to excess electromagnetic radiation , heat storage, and fire risk. Besides overcoming these safety issues, realizing large-scale, low-cost and recyclable preparation of multifunctional films are urgently required for practical applications of electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding. Herein, sandwich-structured films have been prepared using commercial nylon mesh (CNM) with a waste nylon-6 silk/ammonium polyphosphate (PA6/APP) porous flame-retardant outer layer and inner conductive ultra-long silver nanowires (AgNWs) network. Only 0.2 mg/cm 2 of the conductive inner layer endows the films with excellent EMI shielding performance (53.7 dB), thermal diffusivity (5.206 ± 0.087 mm 2 /s) and antibacterial properties . In addition, the unique honeycomb structure of the PA6/APP outer layer produced during water bath treatment endows the films with superior printability. And such modified porous outer layer of the sandwich-structured films realizes a V0 rating during the UL-94 test. Even when these films are scrapped, they can still be recycled and reused. In summary, the methods described herein can be extended to realize the large-scale production of sandwich-structured films.

MATERIALS

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