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Self-assembled magnetic nanoplatform Fe3O4@SiO2-NH2@Au for magnetic solid-phase extraction of bisphenol A

COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS [2023]
Nian Li, Zi-jian He, Jia-hui Zhao, Zhi-dong Zhao, Xing-rui Qi, Hao-dong Wang, Bo Liu, Hua-jie Lai, Tao Jin
ABSTRACT

Developing magnetic adsorbent that combines the merits of quick response, excellent enrichment capacity, uniform and stable dispersivity is of paramount importance in pollutants pretreatment. In this work, tunable strawberry-like Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 -NH 2 @Au@ 2-ME magnetic solid phase extraction materials were prepared via assembly method. The obtained nanocomposites were characterized using scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction spectroscopy, infrared spectroscopy , X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and whereafter the preparation method was optimized. Integrating magnetic solid-phase extraction with high-performance liquid chromatography and fluorescence detection , a comprehensive enrichment and detection method toward bisphenol A (BPA) was well established. This method demonstrated high efficiency and rapidity, achieving rapid enrichment of BPA. The as-developed method exhibited good linear correlation within the range of 10.0–500 μg·L −1 , with a recovery of 85–92%. It showed excellent sensitivity and reproducibility in BPA extraction with low limit of detection (LOD, 0.274 μg·L −1 ), limit of quantitation (LOQ, 0.913 μg·L −1 ) and relative standard deviation (RSD, 1.5%, n = 6), respectively. The proposed Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 -NH 2 @Au nanoplatform firmly supports the envision that proper surface functionalization of magnetic substrate could promote the enrichment capacity toward various pollutants in actual application scenarios.

MATERIALS

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