Green Polymer Poly-l-proline Efficiently Inhibits Formation of Gas Hydrates in Oil–Water System

Green polymer poly- l -proline, as a new type of biodegradable polymer material, has a wide application prospect in the field of environmental protection. Recent studies have shown that poly- l -proline can also act as a green inhibitor that is highly effective in inhibiting the production of gas hydrates in oil–water systems. As a natural polymer material, poly- l -proline has good biocompatibility and biodegradability and will not cause pollution to the environment. It is found that adding an appropriate amount of poly- l -proline to the oil–water system can significantly inhibit the formation of gas hydrates. This is because poly- l -proline can reduce the concentration of dissolved gases in water by adsorbing and dispersing ions and molecules in water, thereby reducing the chance of gas forming hydrates with water. In addition, poly- l -proline can also prevent gas molecules from entering water molecules to form hydrates by forming hydrogen bonds with water molecules. This study provides a green, environmentally friendly and efficient solution for controlling the formation of gas hydrates in oil–water mixtures. In the future, the application prospects of poly- l -proline in oil–water separation, marine engineering, natural gas exploitation, and other fields will be broader.