Hydroxy-α-sanshool is a transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 ( TRPA1 ) and TRP vanilloid 1 ( TRPV1 ) agonist with EC 50 s of 69 and 1.1 µM, respectively. Hydroxy-α-sanshool can be used for pain research.
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Protected from light,Store at -20°C
Shipped In
Ice chest + Ice pads
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Product Description
Hydroxy-α-sanshool is a transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 ( TRPA1 ) and TRP vanilloid 1 ( TRPV1 ) agonist with EC 50 s of 69 and 1.1 µM, respectively. Hydroxy-α-sanshool can be used for pain research
In Vitro
Hydroxy-α-sanshool (0-10 mM; 20 s) induces inward currents in cultured DRG neuron. Hydroxy-α-sanshool (1 mM; 0-1 min) increases intracellular Ca 2+ in cultured DRG neuron. MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. Cell Viability AssayCell Line: Dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons Concentration: 0-10 mM Incubation Time: 20 s Result: Induced small but robust inward currents for DRG neuron with an EC 50 of 66.2 μM. Cell Viability AssayCell Line: Dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons Concentration: 1 mM Incubation Time: 0-1 min Result: Led to an intracellular Ca 2+ increase in the majority of DRG neurons tested (98 of 100).
In Vivo
Hydroxy-α-sanshool (intradermal injection; 4 mg per mouse; once) shows paw-licking response in wild-type and TRPV1-deficient mice. Hydroxy-α-sanshool (1 mM) is markedly aversive to WT mice, but in TRPV1 KO mice, the aversion is almost entirely eliminated (P<0.001) . MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. Animal Model: Wild-type and TRPV1-deficient miceDosage: 4 mg per mouse Administration: Intradermal injection; 4 mg per mouse; once Result: Reduced paw-licking response in TRPV1-deficient mice (160 times, P < 0.05). Showed paw-licking response in wild-type mice (mean 284.8 times) in 20 min.
This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as n-acyl amines. These are compounds containing a fatty acid moiety linked to an amine group through an ester linkage.
External Descriptors
Not available
1. Djoumbou Feunang Y, Eisner R, Knox C, Chepelev L, Hastings J, Owen G, Fahy E, Steinbeck C, Subramanian S, Bolton E, Greiner R, and Wishart DS. ClassyFire: Automated Chemical Classification With A Comprehensive, Computable Taxonomy. Journal of Cheminformatics, 2016, 8:61.
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